Aquatic Nuisance Species (ANS) and ECAO

Individual zebra mussel on a ruler. The mussel is 1/4-inch long.

Image caption: Zebra mussel on a ruler. Photo credit: Deborah Kornblut/USFWS.

In 2017, DOI announced its initiative, Safeguarding the West from Invasive Species. Developed in collaboration with the Western Governors’ Association and Federal, State, and Tribal representatives, the initiative aims to protect areas in the West from economic and ecological threats posed by quagga and zebra mussels. DOI is revising its Invasive Species Strategic Plan for 2027-2031.

Since 2018, ECAO has invested approximately $2.8 million toward ANS prevention projects, including the construction and maintenance of Watercraft Inspection and Decontamination (WID) stations and traffic controls at boat ramps to safely extend boating hours when inspectors are not present. Partnerships with Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW), Larimer County Department of Natural Resources, Estes Valley Recreation and Park District, the US Forest Service, and others are critical to halting the spread of ANS. CPW is the State Managing Agency for ANS in Colorado.

To further safeguard ECAO’s project waters, approximately $79,000 is used to sample and monitor all lakes and reservoirs connected to project facilities. Early detection sampling is a critical component in the prevention of new infestations.

Colorado is a mandatory boat inspection state to prevent the spread of ANS. Our recreation partners, such as CPW and the Larimer County Department of Natural Resources inspection programs comply with Colorado law. For a map of Colorado ANS inspection stations, visit the Statewide Boat Inspection Stations ArcGIS site.

Larimer County boat inspection information:
Estes Valley Recreation and Parks District boat inspection information:
U.S. Forest Service boat inspection information:
Colorado Parks and Wildlife boat inspection information
Town of Grand Lake boat inspection information
Last Updated: 8/18/26