March 5, 2001
Chris Lynch
509-575-5848 Ext. 252
Yakima Basin March Water Supply Forecast
Forecast of water supply based on snowpack and precipitation data available on the first of March indicates a significant water supply shortage for proratable users for the coming irrigation season.
Converting the April 1st runoff forecast (natural flow) to total water supply available (TWSA) gives the following volumes for the April through September use period:
With 50% normal subsequent conditions 1.39 million acre-ft With 100% normal subsequent conditions 1.82 million acre-ft With 150% normal subsequent conditions 2.28 million acre-ft.
Total demand to be placed against this supply for irrigation, regulation and flows passing Sunnyside Dam averages 2.5 million acre-feet in a normal year.
The total water supply available for irrigation is the sum of natural flow, storage and return flow less residual storage and flow passing Sunnyside dam.
Though specific proration levels will not be determined until we near the time the system goes on storage control, the following percentages of proratable entitlements would occur if prorationing were to begin on April, 1 (as based on the forecast) for the respective subsequent precipitation levels:
50% subsequent conditions 6% pro-ratable supply 100% subsequent conditions 38% proratable supply 150% subsequent conditions 71% proratable supply
At all precipitation levels, non-proratable supplies are fully met.
Prorationing is currently not in effect, since the system is not on storage control. However given this range of potential prorationing, irrigation districts and water users are urged to apply their own judgement in deciding which level of supply may be realized. Water demands requiring storage releases, even prior to storage control, may be charged to the users total entitlement.
The subsequent (upcoming) climatic condition is not the only factor affecting the amount of water supply finally available. Diversion rates and the timing of the run-off are critical in determining the storage control date and the resulting pro-rationing levels. If diversions during the run-off period can be restricted to nearer the amount of unregulated flows below the reservoirs and the run-off can sustain through May and or June, storage control could occur later. This can tend to improve the proration level that is ultimately adopted. If warm, drier weather prompts an early run-off, the situation could worsen.
On or near the beginning of storage control, the Bureau of Reclamation will announce the formal levels of pro-rationing.
Storage Conditions as of March 1 were as follows:
Reservoir Content
(acre-feet)Total Capacity Percent of Capacity Keechelus 23,383 140,300* 17Kachess 120,517 239,000 50Cle Elum 86,912 436,000 20Bumping 2,993 33,700 9Rimrock 103,592 198,000 52Totals 337,397 1,047,900 32
* Keechelus capacity is currently restricted to 140,397 acre-feet. Normal capacity is 157,800 acre-feet.
Reservoir content is currently 337,275 ac-ft as of March 5, 2001.